Entries by Alan W (140)

Sunday
Apr122026

How to repair garden wind spinner bearings

No need to throw them away when they can be repaired!

Wind spinners are an attractive way of adding some interest and movement to a garden, and they are sold on popular web sites such as AliExpress and Temu. The stamped, painted metal windmills come in various colour schemes and some are decorated with mock crystal jewels that glint in sunlight. They’re cheap and cheerful and bring some welcome and eye-catching cheer to any lawn or flower border.

I’ve had several different designs, and they all use ball bearing races in the centre for smooth operation. The slightest gust sends them spinning merrily. But I’ve found that the bearings will eventually rust and fail through wear and tear, especially after being exposed to months of typical British wet and windy weather.

Following some wintry storms, my favourite (and largest) wind spinner collapsed when the bearings wore out altogether and fell apart. Not being one to throw things away, I discovered that they’re repairable once you know what to look for. The ball bearing races in the centre are standard, off the peg types that cost next to nothing from the likes of Temu, though they’re pricier if bought singly on eg eBay.

Here’s how to repair wind spinner bearings yourself, cheaply and easily.

The wind spinners use miniature “deep groove ball bearings” which are made in scores of sizes. Similar types are used in eg skateboard wheels. If you look closely at an existing bearing (maybe clean it up first), a part number may hopefully be stamped on it. You could also try measuring the old one with a cheap digital Vernier gauge.

Wind spinner bearing, note the part number [click to see]Common deep groove bearing races [click to see]The three critical dimensions are the outer and inner diameters, plus the width or depth of the bearing. The ‘ZZ’ means metal shields are fitted to protect the ball bearings, which are better than plastic shields (or none at all). A ‘single row’ bearing holds just one ring of ball bearings, as used here.

I found two common wind spinner bearings have part numbers 627ZZ and 608ZZ that indicate the bearing size.

627ZZ - 7 x 22 x 7mm  (width x outer diameter x inner diameter.)

608ZZ - 7 x 22 x 8mm  (width x outer diameter x inner diameter.)

The bearing’s inner diameter must be the precise size, because the axle’s threaded section passes through it, before the bearing hits a backstop on the axle. The ornamental centre ‘boss’ then screws on and sandwiches the bearing in place, leaving the wind vanes free to rotate.

In my case, I need a 7mm inner diameter bearing (a 627ZZ), to allow the spinner’s 7mm threaded section to pass through it. Some wind spinners that I have, use a larger 8mm inner dia. bearing (the 608ZZ) instead.

Circlip removes for replacement [click to see]Circlip pliers are best for removing the spring clip [click to see]Circlip pliers often have interchangeable tips for different clips [click to see]A circlip (also known as a 'snap ring') retains the bearings in the wind spinner, which is removed using circlip pliers (cover it with your hand during removal, in case it ‘pings’ off). Suitable pliers are sold on Temu for as little as £2. As my wind spinner has two contra-rotating vanes (front and back) I replaced both bearings, and a liberal dose of spray lube will help maintain them. Now the wind spinners are good for another season.

You can share your own experiences or hints and tips in the comments below (click the main title heading above, to enter the page).
Thursday
Dec252025

How electricity is generated

Here's a PDF of my 1999 feature 'From Pipelines to Pylons' which described the story of UK electricity generation and delivery, from North Sea gas through to the 230V outlet in your home - and everything in between.

From Pipelines to Pylons (PDF)

I featured the then-new, but now demolished, Killingholme 'B' CCGT power station when I was a guest of National Power during the station's annual shutdown. This was an ideal opportunity to explore the entire station with all its inner workings laid bare. Very rare photos of gas turbine maintenance were included.

The PDF is a print dump of my web-enabled version that I originally hosted on my now defunct epemag.net website.

Sunday
Oct052025

How to replace fluorescent cabinet lighting with LED tubes

After years of putting up with flickering fluorescent lighting under my kitchen cabinets, the time had come to replace this ancient (nearly 100 years old), creaky and troublesome technology with LEDs. Apart from saving energy, LEDs switch on almost immediately with no flashing or flickering, are mercury-free and virtually maintenance free as well. This blog explains how I swapped old fluoresecent tubes for LEDs while keeping the old 'gear'.

Click to read more ...

Monday
Mar032025

Net Work (1996 - 2025) goes full circle

After almost 29 years of uninterrupted publication, I'm now ready to stand back and take time off from Net Work, so the April 2025 column is sadly the final one in the regular series. The next occasional Net Work article appears in the September 2025 issue.

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Wednesday
Feb262025

This operation has been cancelled due to restrictions on this computer.

One day, and without warning, my version of Microsoft OneNote 2007 popped up with an error message:
"This operation has been cancelled due to restrictions on this computer. Please contact your system administrator."
This happened whenever I clicked on a hyperlink. Normally my Firefox web browser would launch, but I started getting this error instead. It also happened with Microsoft Word documents, but not with certain other programs. After a huge amount of research, trial and error, and not wanting to re-install any software, the error was soon solved as I'll explain.

Click to read more ...

Sunday
Sep222024

Sanyo VPC-G210 digicam - PC connection

This article's about sorting out the Sanyo VPC-G210 Digicam PC Serial lead pinouts. Trying to download camera images direct to a PC, I found that a generic PC serial lead (DB9 to 2.5mm 'stereo' plug) I'd sourced online didn't work - the camera wouldn't communicate with my PC's COM1 serial port. I also run through the MGI PhotoSuite SE/ Sanyo PC software.

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Monday
May272024

Remembering the S-Dec Solderless Breadboard

This is a celebration of the S-Dec and T-Dec solderless breadboards from the 1970s, the first of their kind in Britain. My hobbyist years will forever be indebted to them, so I trace some history and present some contemporary ads. and photos of them.

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Tuesday
Apr302024

What are those diamond marks on steel tape measures

ave you ever wondered what the strange diamond markings are that appear on steel flexible tape measures? They seem to be placed in an odd position, without explanation, somewhere near the 19” mark. Some tape measures have extra symbols placed at the 16” mark for some reason. All is revealed in this blog article!

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Sunday
Apr212024

Exploring Sanyo Digicam Multi Shot ‘movie clips’

I unearthed my early Sanyo VPC-G210 photos and discovered a few ‘multi shot’ photos taken at the time (1997-98), so I decided to see what I could make of them today. Each Sanyo multi shot image contains 16 sequential pictures, tiled 4x4 into a single 640 x 480 pixel JPEG. So each ‘frame’ is a mere 160 x 120 pixels and movie clips last 1.6 or 3.2 seconds. I've also been experimenting with manipulating them and making a serial lead to download onto a compatible Windows 98 PC.

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Thursday
Apr182024

Sanyo VPC-G210 digicam – the start of something big

The Sanyo VPC-G210: it’s 1997 and the evolution of digital cameras continues unabated, as manufacturers try to cram more pixels into pictures to produce better quality images. Since the earliest LCD consumer camera first appeared, the 1995 ¼VGA Casio QV-10 that I describe elsewhere, digicams were jostling for position with film cameras and there’d be an insatiable demand for higher resolution, more memory, faster operation, improved battery life and more camera-like features and controls.

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